What belongs in a window export quotation
Window quotations rarely go wrong on arithmetic. They go wrong on definitions. "Casement window 1500×2100" can differ in price by a factor of two depending on the profile system, glazing, hardware tier and how the area is measured. The job of the quotation is to fix all of that in writing.
1. The product section: pin down every definition
This is the part most often abbreviated and most often disputed. Spelling it out here saves work in reconciliation and production later.
- Range and profile system: the specific range, wall thickness and surface finish
- Opening type: casement, sliding, folding, lift-and-slide, tilt-and-turn, plus the number and position of opening sashes
- Glazing: the exact build-up — single, insulated or laminated — with thicknesses and cavity written in full
- Hardware: brand and series, or at minimum the tier and the key components
- Color and finish: a color reference, and whether inside and outside match
- How dimensions are measured: structural opening or outer frame. Omit this and problems are close to guaranteed
Measurement basis causes disputes even domestically. Across a language barrier the consequences are worse. Fix it with one line on the quotation: all dimensions are structural opening / outer frame.
2. Quantity and pricing basis
Windows can be priced several ways. The quotation must state which one applies, and how shortfalls are handled.
- Per unit: suits orders with consistent specifications and known quantities
- Per square meter: state how the area is calculated and whether a minimum chargeable area applies
- Per set: suits packaged supply, and requires spelling out what a set contains
- Surcharges: oversized units, irregular shapes, special colors or hardware — listed separately rather than buried in the unit price
3. Packing and shipment data
Windows are bulky and fragile, so packing drives both freight cost and damage rate — and the buyer needs these figures for their own logistics planning.
- Packing method: timber crate, carton, pallet, and how the glass is protected
- Estimated volume and weight, per item and for the consignment
- Whether units stack, and notes on loading
Freight, loading plans and actual container capacity should come from your forwarder's own calculation. Container types, destination ports and routings vary too much for a rule of thumb to be written into a quotation.
4. Trade terms and the price basis
An export quotation has to state which trade term the price corresponds to. Without it, the two sides can hold entirely different views of who is responsible for which leg and which costs.
International trade terms follow an established rule set, versions differ, and their application governs how risk and cost are divided. Take your wording from your forwarder, your customs broker and a qualified trade adviser. This article does not interpret or recommend any particular term.
The same applies to export customs clearance, tax treatment, destination duties and market-access compliance — all matters for qualified professionals. On the quotation itself, the safer approach is to state that these follow actual clearance and destination requirements, rather than committing to wording that may be outdated or inapplicable.
5. Commercial terms
Setting these out removes a great deal of back-and-forth later:
- Validity: profile and glass prices move, so a validity period is basic self-protection
- Lead time: state what starts the clock — order confirmation, deposit received, or drawing approval
- Payment terms and milestones
- Warranty scope: what is covered, what isn't, and how installation-related issues are treated
6. Attachment: the drawing approval sheet
For made-to-order work, attach a drawing approval sheet. It does two things: confirms both sides read the requirement the same way, and freezes every specification before production.
The sheet should map line by line to the quotation — reference, dimensions, opening type, layout, configuration. Once the buyer signs it back, it becomes the basis for production and acceptance.
When quoting and material calculation are done separately, the configuration on the quotation and the material actually cut have a habit of diverging. Running both off the same data is the most direct way to stop that.
Key points
- The value of a window quotation is in fixing definitions — above all, how dimensions are measured
- State the pricing basis, and list surcharges separately rather than burying them
- Take packing and loading figures from your forwarder's calculation, not from experience
- Trade terms, clearance, tax and destination compliance belong with qualified professionals
- Attach a drawing approval sheet so specifications are frozen before production
On the professional matters referenced here
International trade terms, export clearance, tax treatment, duties and destination market access referenced here must be confirmed with your forwarder, customs broker, tax adviser and the relevant authorities. This article discusses only what information a quotation should contain, and is not trade, tax or legal advice.
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